Required fields are marked *. Due to the way Thai characters are ordered, you might need to look above or to the right of a character to read it correctly (1). Hanging out with the locals can also help you learn the tones as you get used to how the words are supposed to sound. To identify the amount or quantity, Thai people put quantifiers for almost everything, and this pattern follows the format below (6): The most standard quantifier that can be used for most of the nouns is an (). This quantifier can be used when there is no specific quantifier designated for the noun. 4.Talking Thai. And that is understandable. Jay. So, whoever can communicate with foreign tourists has an advantage over those who cant. So, they might refuse to communicate with foreigners even though they know the language. Having a conversation partner can help improve language skills and make the whole learning process less tedious. Perhaps a thai speaker job if you start to get confident. Not English. In practice, there are many elements to both written and spoken Thai that can make it difficult for those learning the language, or visiting as tourists, to navigate. Social stratification traditionally consisted of an elite section of Thai noble people, complimented by a small foreign merchant class, and a large class of poorer rural dwellers. Once you understand the language, you can spot the connections between one culture and another. We never post anything without your permission. It also shows that you are putting effort into making the relationship work despite the differences and likely gaining more positive feelings from your partner. The spoon is held in the right hand and the fork in the left. Another benefit of learning the right tones from the start is that you can improve your listening skills by knowing how the word is supposed to sound. In the Korean case, its more about personal preferences. Those who enroll in the courses, get access to audio clips, examples, exercises and almost weekly supplemental material by email. Politically tumultuous, Thailand has faced coups in 1932, 1947 2006 and 2014. How Do You Use Quantifiers? People in the South of Thailand speak the Southern Thai dialect. The language and its script are closely related to the Lao language and script. Malay is spoken by 4% and Khmer 3%. Compared to other languages, it is notorious for having relatively few simple-to-understand grammar rules and structures (4). Even central Thai people have a hard time understanding southerners conversations. But if you give it a proper time, you can master it. 00:00. If you dont know where to start looking for a conversational partner, then maybe try reaching out to Thai universities (such as Chulalongkorn or Thammasat), as these universities usually have conversation clubs run by students who are looking to improve their English skills (11). Of course, some want to live in Korea too. There are also However, there has never been an official survey, so its still uncertain. Across the country you will find food markets and stalls, each selling their own particular dishes. Isaan is how people refer to the Northeastern region of Thailand. The wai is both a sign of respect as well as a greeting. Since this dialect is Common, Thai people choose to speak Central in national-level events and ceremonies. [Online] [Cited: February 5, 2022.] An obvious example would be the island of Phuket, pronounced poo-ket rather than foo-ket as it would be pronounced in English. Thailand features numerous public telephones, mobile phones are easy for visitors to procure, internet Cafes and wireless internet services are widespread, and there is a post office in every major town in the Kingdom. [d] It is the national language of Thailand and de facto official language. In the Thai alphabet, there are 72 characters (44 consonants and 28 vowels) (1). The Most Effective Ways to Learn Thai (3 Best Methods). If invited to a Thai home, then allow your host and hostess to introduce you to the other guests. Why? From the 60 languages in Thailand, this is the most spoken across the country. Like always, if you want to learn more about Thailand, stay with ThaiGuider. Copyright 2022. Also, more of the older generation do not speak English. As discussed, the Thai language has variations linguists call dialects. The Thai language is comprised of 44 consonants, 32 vowels and five tones in Thai pronunciation, along with a script that has Indian origins. Gifts should be wrapped attractively, since appearance matters. Still, you should know that English-speaking abilities amongst Thais vary quite a lot. These differences make your trips and travel one of a kind. Babies are weaned at two or three years of age. There are no present tenses or past tenses in Thai words; simply adding words like yesterday, already, tomorrow, or will to the sentences is enough (3). And these Chinese-Thai sometimes prefer to communicate in Chinese or at least a mixed language. Individuals embarking on a negotiation with Thai counterparts should bear in mind the importance of personal relationships when conducting business. We hope our explanations about the Thai language and tips on how beginners can learn to speak Thai found in this article are helpful to anyone looking to start learning this unique language. Many overseas cell phones will work in Thailand, provided they are GSM compatible, as Thailand features both GSM 900 and 1800 networks. Many Thais joke that this dialect borrows its fierceness from the local spicy food and harsh weather. People of importance, such as teachers, professors or monks, the first name should be preceeded with Ajarn. International operator assistance is available by dialing 110. By communicating with locals in the Thai language, you can gain many new friends and fast-track your language skills in the process. 1.Read Thai in 2 weeks. This site serves as Your Guide of All Things Thailand. Cow in the 4th tone (locals call it or Chattawa tone) means white.. Sometimes you have to take their linguistic features as what they are and move on. It is essential to learn the correct tones from the beginning. You might notice that the meaning in each tone of cow is totally unrelated. Did you know that saying anything negative against the Thai royal family can land you in jail? So in a sense, the Central dialect is self-explanatory. 3. Online tutoring. Thanks to the boom of Japanese idols, YouTubers, VTubers, and anime, more and more Thai people are studying this complex language. Most importantly, if you can understand and speak Thai, you can easily ask for help anytime, anywhere. So, Northern sounds tend to have less up and down pitch than other places. The national language of Thailand is Thai, spoken by about 53% of the population. While it may be convenient to have friends and family call Thailand to reach you on your home cell phone number, receiving and sending calls is likely to be quite expensive. These are Austronesian, Hmong-Mien, Thai, Mon-Khmer, and Sino-Tibetan. All variants of Thai use the same alphabet. It also means that depending on the tone of a syllable, the meaning of a word can change entirely (3). Ultimately, English is quite widely spoken, especially compared to some other countries in the region. The Thai language is written using its unique alphabet, which originates from the old Khmer script known as aksorn Thai () (1). Certainly the numbers were lifted directly from Khmer. Advertisement. However, Thai-Japanese families are not as abundant in Thailand. I hope the articles on this site help you to learn more about Thailand and inspire your next adventure to The Land of Smiles. As people migrate and live among each other, languages become shared, words are borrowed or altered, and new dialects are formed. The idea of traveling or moving to Thailand might have presented you with this question. Many scholars believe that it is derived from the Khmer script. This is the primary dialect used in education and the media, and therefore, the official language of the country. The words for food and rice are the same. It captivated me immediately. Thai families are the cornerstone of life in Thailand and, although nuclear family setups are the norm, it is not uncommon for extended family members live with the family. ThaiPod101. 6. This dialect is spoken in the North of Thailand. Especially if they are from the countryside and not from the major cities. This can be split up into 44 consonants and 28 vowels. Thai business culture is deep rooted in Buddhism, with 'face' and honour key to understanding the people. Rice has an almost mystical significance in addition to its humdrum 'daily bread' function. Photo by E. Girardet on Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0). However, note that 6 of these characters (2 consonants and 4 vowels) are no longer used because they are a relic from old Thai or taken from Pali or Sanskrit (1). For example, closer to Cambodia, many people will have some level of fluency inKhmer, while people from the South of the country speak Malay. In Thailand, even Ronald McDonald offers the wai gesture to greet people! However, this is starting to change in some of the younger and more globally facing business. But of course, learning Thai will take time and effort. Junior staff are typically very respectful of their managers and managers take on the traditional role of manager as decision maker and central leader. For example, Chinese has 4, while Thai has 5. It is typically eaten at all meals and comes in the form of standard white rice, or, it is of the sticky, glutinous variety. Although most Thais will try to be on time, punctuality is a personal trait. Also, even smaller groups speak some variations of the Thai language. 12 Festivals in Thailand That You Must Experience! The country has given me so much, this is my small way of giving back. Furthermore, its (unfortunately) safe to say that not all Thais are educated equally. As mentioned, Thailand is one of those countries with an original language. Bear in mind the section on Communication Style above, which details the indirect communication nature of Thais and be mindful of potential disagreements. When written, the letters are the same, but the meaning varies based on the way the speaker voices the word. Phone numbers within Thailand begin with an area/City code or a cell phone prefix that is not always used when calling from overseas; For example, the city code for Bangkok is (0)2, the city code for Chiang Mai is (0)53, and the prefix for cell phones is (0)8. It has many elements from the Laos language, but primarily uses Thai vocabulary and the Thai alphabet. Your email address will not be published. Of the 72 languages recognized in Thailand other than Thai, many of them are regional dialects. The following versions of video-DVDs are also available. Even though most Thai people speak English, or a version known as Tinglish, here are a few reasons why you should learn at least a beginners level Thai language if you are going to spend time in Thailand. There are, in fact, many spoken languages in Thailand, so lets dive into the most notable ones. My name is Jordan Sully and I am a Thailand fanatic. The Thai conjunction (thngle) is used to express two words with the same importance level. Even though Thailand has its own original language, many Thais are eager to become at least bilingual especially the younger generations. Backed by linguistic research, our learning methods can help you achieve fluency in record time. You will hear Thai people speak Thai no matter where you go. The word Siam comes from Sanskrit roots and was adopted by settlers to the area over 1,000 years ago. About Thailands Alphabet. It is usually eaten using a spoon and fork in dishes containing seafood, beef, pork, chicken or vegetables. Try to avoid wrapping a gift in green, black or blue as these are used at funerals and in mourning. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'thaiguider_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_6',172,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');It is hard to describe the characteristics of this dialect. This can then be split further into 3 consonant classes, 12 long vowels, and 16 short vowels. We value your privacy. Even though the merchants display prices on the products, you can always ask for a lower price at these markets. The owner of this house was General 2. This example will use the term that reads cow (). This dialect is the most widely spoken in Thailand. I'm a Thailand fanatic who has been traveling to the Kingdom since 2017. Even though Thai grammar is pretty simple and easy to understand, there are some unique rules that every beginner should know: As a country where monarchy still exists, the Thai royal family is considered to hold the highest status in the country and others have to use different words and speeches when talking to the royals. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. As tourist and business visitors from around the world have traveled to Thailand, English naturally has become the common linguistic currency even while many of those visitors learned how to speak Thai. Also, those normal vowels have double vowels in the Thai language, meaning that two or more vowel sounds are combined in the Thai language to produce one smooth sound. Prepaid phone cards, which are generally available in 300 baht denominations (just under 10 USD), are available at convenience stores such as 7-11 and phones accepting these cards are painted yellow and are usually not far from the local 7-11 store.Public telephones that charge by the minute for local and overseas calls are also available at general post offices throughout the kingdom. Thailand is notorious for its lengthy words, for example, the capital city, Learning at least some Thai words will make things easier for you, though. 9. So if you can speak other languages, you are more likely to land a job in an international company and get bigger pay. Thai has a lot to remember, but it combines to form a beautiful and expressive language. One punctuation form that is unique to the Thai language is the kho mut () which is used to signify the end of a document or a story (1). All its content is subject to copyright and may not be reproduced in any form without my written consent. And if the language you want to master is unique and intricate like Thai you might need a guideline to help you learn effectively. Some people dont even know how to say Hi.. will grow up with a passive (and often active) understanding of parental crafts. If you are in Thai people use the Thai language in every setting, whether in daily lives, official authority contacts, or festivities and events. Also, monks are considered above ordinary people due to Buddhist beliefs, so people also have to communicate differently when talking to the monks. Remain standing until told where to sit. ThaiPod101. Late for school! You can see them in most major cities in the country. Matador Network. Remember this is only a very basic level introduction to Thai culture and the people; it can not account for the diversity within Thai society and is not meant in any way to stereotype all Thai people you may meet! In an agricultural setting, there is a great deal of overlap in tasks carried out between the genders whilst men dominate roles within the religious sphere. And besides, being able to communicate with store clerks and vendors is convenient. Children have a special place in Thai society and are typically doted on by family members and non-family adults. ( / ) = Thats expensive! Most frequent violations against women include domestic abuse (affecting women across the socio-economic spectrum), discrimination and prostitution trafficking. Please remember to share our page! link to Thai Language Difficulty: Is It Easy or Hard to Learn Thai? Surnames are reserved for very formal occasions or written documentation. Records were kept in Thai, Lao, Malay, Chinese and English. About Thai language. The trouble with this practice can be the subjectivity of these romanized spellings, they are open to personalization and interpretation, and therefore, miscommunication. Many Thai music videos have their lyrics displayed across the bottom of the screen through the music video. Most Useful Pronouns. Look just below the surface of this straightforward answer, though, and youll find 72 other languages. Such is the case in Thailand, where the indigenous languages have been melded with regional dialects and words borrowed from other national languages such as Chinese, Palai, and Portuguese, among others. The fork is used to guide food on to the spoon. Of course, there are still jobs that do not require knowing the Thai language but knowing the local language will give you much more opportunities. Visitors unfamiliar with tonal languages often have difficulty pronouncing even the most basic terms when learning to speak Thai, but with some practice visitors find that Thai people enjoy helping them with their pronunciation of the Thai language. Why? Thailand is notorious for its lengthy words, for example, the capital city, Bangkok, has an official name - Krungthepmahanakhon Amonrattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilokphop Noppharatratchathaniburirom Udomratchaniwetmahasathan Amonphimanawatansathit Sakkathattiyawitsanukamprasit. The answer may seem obvious, since we all know that Thai is the countrys official language. And besides, schools dedicated to Japanese communication are also rare. This daunting name has 167 letters and 40 syllables and holds the Guinness Book of Records title of the longest city name. To help your reading skills, Benjawan Poomsan Beckers series of textbooks from Thai for Beginners are highly recommended. Not all languages operate on the same concept and mindset. They also have 4 dominant dialects, distinguished by regions, including Central, Northeastern, Northern, and Southern. I can quickly switch between English and Thai with a long press on the keyboard. Leow jer gan na khrup/ka ( / ) = See you later/bye! These words and phrases are easy to memorize and can be used in everyday life, making them essential for beginners who want to speak in Thai language. Thai Language and Culture for Beginners Books are now "print-on-demand" books and no longer include DVD/CD inserts. Thai cuisine is much loved internationally and Thai restaurants are a feature of most large cities around the world. The idea of traveling or moving to Thailand might have presented you with this question. Christians account for 1.2% of the Thai population and those in the other or non-religious category account for 0.8%. Sa bai dee khrup/ka ( / ) = Im fine, thank you. Before traveling around the country, try learning Thai with Ling App to have the best start to your language learning journey. It will also make your life more enjoyable since you can easily understand the news and contact the authorities. In addition, while most Thais speak and understand the central Thai dialect, there are various regional dialects, including those of southern Thailand and Northeastern Thailand, the latter of which is essentially just the Lao language (as most of the population is of Lao descent). Practice your skills with mini-games or track your progress \with fun quizzes. Facebook That explanation might confuse you a bit. Instead, they may use vague responses or try to change the subject. Appointments are necessary and should be made one month in advance. https://www.thaialphabet.net/. Also available are Thai Alphabet T-shirts with Thai at University Hawaii logo, available in L and XL. Many Thai have a Chinese bloodline and prefer to communicate in half-Thai-half-Chinese in their household. So, learn Thai if you can. Basic Thai phrases for directions (taxis, buses, airport, etc.) Learn Thai From A White Guy. Unlike other languages, nouns do not have singular or plural forms in Thai. (It will be too long to write about tonal differences, but you get the point.). Holidify Travels Pvt Ltd.- All Right Reserved, This post was published by Thank you for reading our guide to Thailand. Photo by Egor Myznik on Unsplash. In the Thai language, there are 5 tones starting from 0th to 4th. Ling-app. [Online] March 18, 2021. https://www.thaipod101.com/blog/2021/03/18/thai-grammar-overview/. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2022 worldatlas.com, Thailand Animals - Animals That Live in Thailand. 1 Jan. 2020 https://commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/afghanistan-guide, Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. (2020, January 1) Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. All the opinions expressed in the content are my own for informational and entertainment purposes. Here are some examples of Thai words and writing. Greece = (gris) Qatar = (ga-ta) Kuwait = (kuu-wed) Canada = (kae-na-da) Or else, you wouldnt be able to distinguish these 5 tones and simulate them. These calm characters can be seen as the influence of neighboring countries like Laos and Cambodia. This distance is lessened when speaking to close acquaintances. Because if you dont, Thai Language Difficulty: Is It Easy or Hard to Learn Thai? One of the commonalities among Thai dialects is that they all include variations on the meaning of words based on tone. It's true! You can speak in Thai with them for an hour, and in exchange, talk in English with them for another hour so that both of you can improve your language skills. Greetings. link to Thai Language Difficulty: Is It Easy or Hard to Learn Thai? The Thai language itself is challenging to master, but Thai people are happy to help foreigners learn a few words to help them get around. Visa Free Stays For Indians In Thailand Soon! An online tutor is another great way to tackle the Thai language. Because you'll have to sometimes removes your shoes and you wouldn't want a few holes to embarass you! Additionally, in the colonial era, borders were drawn to claim portions of land for colonizing powers at the time, causing division in tribes that would otherwise have stayed together. Do not sit with your feet pointing towards people. Click here to learn more about our customized cultural training. 3. Many Thai words are adopted from English, but one might not immediately recognize them, as they are pronounced quite differently in Thai. ThaiPod101. 5. And with new words comes new grammar. 8 Essential Tips For Learning Thai. 1. The person who is junior in age or status is the first one to offer the wai. Whilst some occur on the same day each year, others are based on the lunar calendar and dates are as such open to change. Create and share itinerary, download PDF Guides and free access to Holidify's full content. (In short, one character has specific pronunciations and meanings), There are 44 consonants and 24 vowels in the Thai alphabet with 4 tone indicators (the 0th tone doesnt have a written symbol) and 10 numbers (0-9). These regions are generally broken down into north, south, north-east, and central. Since Thai's judge you on your clothing and accessories, ensure that your shoes are always highly polished. ThaiPod101. [Online] October 24, 2019. https://www.thaipod101.com/blog/2019/10/24/thai-numbers/. Have you ever thought of learning Thai? Choose from over 60 languages, both big and small, and listen to audio from real native speakers. From the perspective of linguistic typology, Thai can be considered to be an analytic language. The word order is subjectverbobject, although the subject is often omitted. Thai pronouns are selected according to the gender and relative status of speaker and audience. Thai language also does not use spaces in the written language, and there are no such things as capital letters and lower cases. So, people pick up this language to immerse themselves deeper into these entertainments. As visitors to Thailand also include many Europeans and other Asians, Thai people's language skills often also include these other languages to varying degrees. So, if you can speak Thailand, you can easily be friends with almost everyone from the neighbors in your new Thai home to the vendors in the markets. Furthermore, there is no official standard for the transliteration of words and thus many Thai words are spelled differently on different maps or street signs (i.e. Because if you dont, Thai Language Difficulty: Is It Easy or Hard to Learn Thai? King, Paul. And the climate there is usually hotter and drier than in other parts of the country. They introduce Thai to the beginner through a special Romanized script accessible before gradually introducing the Thai letters to the English speakers, making learning easier (11). So, if you are not a local, it can be challenging to understand a word the southerners say. Whilst its neighbours fell prey to the colonising powers of Europe, Japan and the United States, Thailand holds a unique position in South East Asia for its ability to have retained its integrity. It is advisable to have one side of your business card translated into Thai. Do you know that not every country has its own language? And if you are still unconvinced, you can check out the 12 reasons to learn Thai. Languages. In this respect, the children of craftsmen, farmers etc. You wont need any bargaining skills when shopping at department stores and malls. The locals will be more than happy to help you understand their language and even teach you some slang words that you cannot learn formally in the textbooks. Leave a little food on your plate after you have eaten to show that you are full. The Thai alphabet consists of 44 consonants, 18 vowels, and 4 diphthong (tonal) notations. Step over the threshold rather than on it. Sound interesting? Click here to learn 10 essential tips for doing business in Thailand. Most Thais describe this way of speaking as coppery because it sounds like the ringing of copper. Thai languages grammar structure is easy for native English speakers or people already familiar with English, as sentences are expressed in the same way in both languages through Subjects, Verbs, and Objects (SVO) order (4). Some of the most popular dishes include: Thais rely on street vendors for a lot of their food. However, most Thais are shy and dont like to stand out. If you have, this is the right place to learn! However, knowing how to read Thai can make a big difference in speaking it and greatly help while living there. By knowing the language, one can get to know their Thai partner more deeply and communicate with their friends and family who may not know how to speak English. Have you asked yourself this question? Like the spoken counterpart, written Thai also survived the test of time. The common terminology is based on location; indigenous groups are spread throughout the country. Also, some taxi drivers and TukTuk drivers may try to overcharge the foreigners as they know these foreigners wont complain much due to the language barrier. These SIM cards are funded by prepaid phone cards that are available at nearly all convenience stores in the country. These are the 4 most important dialects that you will come across in Thailand. As in most Asian countries, it is polite to make some comment about the card, even if it is only to acknowledge the address. Thai language is also considered extremely hard to pronounce and has many vowels that are tricky to get the correct sound out for native English speakers. Wait to be asked before taking a second helping. Many colonizers banned the colonized from speaking their language, resulting in language loss. If you're doing business in Thailand, pack lots of fresh pairs of socks! Thai has its own language, but as is common, that language is often translated into the Roman alphabet for commonality and ease of communication with those who speak western languages. I hope the articles on this site help you to learn more about Thailand and inspire your next adventure to The Land of Smiles. The use of English is becoming more prevalent in government and commerce. The Thai language has many fascinating features. Also, being familiar with the Thai language will help broaden social circles as an expat living in Thailand. ( / ) = How much is it? Finishing everything indicates that you are still hungry. Beyond that, there are many minority languages spoken in Thailand, which comes from different backgrounds, making Thai culture and language experience more enriching for any tourist. The standard way to write "Example" in Thai is: . So, look at the following example to understand tone better. Photo by toastal (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0), Oh no! Sample: Translation: Prior to becoming Government House, the area within the boundaries of these walls known as Ban Norasingh or Villa Norasingh. Managers typically look out for their staff and are careful not to shame or embarrass in front of their team members. Using your right hand, deliver your business card so the Thai side faces the recipient. This may be the easiest part for beginners when learning the Thai language. Thailand is relatively safe for everyone, but some scams are targeted at tourists and foreigners, such as the infamous jet ski scam and ladyboys scam that used to happen a lot in Pattaya. You should arrive at meetings on time as it signifies respect for the person you are meeting. Like many countries, Thailand has an official language and many regional dialects and indigenous languages, showing the nations storied heritage. If you have anything to add to our country profile please contact us via the form below as we are keen to ensure accuracy. 4. Thai Cell PhonesThe Thailand cell phone coverage is widespread, with reception available in all areas except at the most remote islands and isolated mountainous regions. In the Thai language, the use of a polite participle is much more common than the equal in English. 1. It would be like a tone-deaf person trying to sing musical notes (not that its impossible, but its tough). Many younger Thais dream of living in foreign countries. And, of course, not all Central dialects are the same. Rice plays such an important role in Thai cuisine that the word for rice and food is the same. (- / ) = Can you give me a discount please? The Level 3 Thai pathway has 50 lessons and consists of learning about common words and phrases in-depth. Like the Chinese language, the Thai language is a tonal language (3). This site is owned and operated by Jordan Sully. Some dialects even have their own set of vocabulary and grammar. Thai people shouldnt have difficulty understanding the Isaan dialect, despite some different vocabulary and accents. Standard Thai is spoken in the Bangkok metropolitan region, is the most common language in Thailand, and where many beginners to the country start learning the language. Have you ever thought of learning Thai? The Thailand communications system is both modern and convenient for visitors to use. What are the languages spoken in Thailand? Yash Saboo, Share this post on social media Thailand in October - Weather, Best Places, Events & Festivals, Thailand in February - Best Places, Weather, Events and Festivals and Travel Tips, Thailand in November - Weather, Best Places, Events, Festivals and Travel Tips, Thailand in July - Weather, Best Places, Events and Festivals, Thailand vs Maldives - Choosing the Best Vacation Spot, What to Buy in Thailand - 18 Souvenirs To Get On Your Next Trip, Thailand in December - Weather, Best Places, Events & Festivals, Surfing In Thailand - An Upcoming Surfing Paradise, 10 Traditional Dresses of Thailand That Portray Thai Fashion Culture. Youll never forget a grammar rule again. However, it is not impossible to speak in Thai. The area is well known for its unique culture, owing to its close relations and proximity to Laos. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'thaiguider_com-narrow-sky-2','ezslot_15',169,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-narrow-sky-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'thaiguider_com-narrow-sky-2','ezslot_16',169,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-narrow-sky-2-0_1');.narrow-sky-2-multi-169{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. 10. Shopping in Thailand - Things to Buy, Street Shopping & Malls in Thailand! But what about Thailand? Otherwise, it would be awkward to pronounce these words, and local people might not understand them as they have not been pronounced accurately (3). So lets look at some of Thailands different dialects and languages. There are also other types of quantifiers, and they include (6): A special type of pronoun in the Thai language is called w-phak-sp-ph-naam (), which is used with a group of nouns to describe whether each component of that group performs the same action or not (4). Feel inspired to learn Thai? 00:00. This is because producing some of the sounds in the Thai language requires one to make specific shapes with the mouth and position the tongue in ways you have probably not done before (3). It is also being taught as a second language in secondary school and universities, which enables the English-speaking visitor in Thailand to have little trouble conversing. And even big local companies in Thailand are share-owned by Thai-Chinese families or Chinese investors. Here are how to count the numbers in the Thai language (7) so that you can easily bargain and get more bang for your bucks (or bahts!). However, these are nowhere near as widespread around the country. Please note that the word ka is used for every phrase if the speaker is female, while the word krup or krub is used if it is male speaking (9). The first one is the Thaipod101 online courses that many foreigners recommend for other foreigners (8). Google +, Bangkok , And they are no coincidence since many languages have the same root and origin. It is also easy to find local people who can converse with you one-to-one, as most Thai people are friendly and eager to help. Another reason for Thai peoples interest in other languages is their lineage. Mangoes in Thailand - Your Guide To The Famous Thai Ma-Muang! Northeastern foods are famous for their extreme tastes. Also, words do not change form with the person, gender, or even tenses. We hope you found it useful. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. But before you can answer that, you might want to know how difficult Sawasdee Krab Welcome to ThaiGuider! 4. Commas can also be used for the same function as they are used in English. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. (2020). My name is Jordan Sully and I am a Thailand fanatic. And by that, it means they all work differently from each other. Thai Talk Thai For Beginners Lesson 1. From 1780-1927, Siam was ruled by a dynasty that was overthrown in a coup by the newly formed Peoples Party. ThaiPod101. (Source). This familial preference automatically enables their bilingual capability. (Source). Knowing the Thai language will be a great asset if you are an international student studying in Thailand. For the foreigners who want to start a relationship with a Thai person, learning the native language can help strengthen relationships. Public TelephonesCoin operated pay phones are available throughout the country and cost around 1 baht per minute for Local calls. As soon as I returned home, I quit my job, sold everything, and booked a one-way ticket back to The Land of Smiles. When dialing from a Thai phone, one includes the 0, while those calling Thailand from overseas should not include the 0. It can expand your horizon more than you think. But at least you can understand the general mechanics. Hi Native. Despite the many dialects in Thailand, you can distinguish them into 4 large groups. If your cell phone has a slot to insert a SIM card, such cards are available for a few dollars, either at the airport or in IT markets throughout the country. Thai language might look and sound strange to you. The elite class and poorer rural dwellers still exist, but the latter has grown to include poorer dwellers of the growing urban areas. The Thai language was first written in 1283, and the official language is still very close to its original form. There is no such pronoun or word in English, making it a unique Thai language rule. So, if you can talk even the beginners level Thai, you are more likely to get yourself out of troublesome situations. It is the countrys official language, and people use it in spoken and written form. [online] Available at: https://commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/afghanistan-guide [Accessed ENTER DATE]. Lao is spoken by about 27%, and Chinese 12%. Thais are indirect communicators and, as such are unlikely to directly say anything that may hurt or offend you. As soon as I returned home, I quit my job, sold everything, and booked a one-way ticket back to The Land of Smiles. They teach and communicate with their students in Chinese daily. Like Spanish and French, foreigners like you can learn Thai too. Peter. 11. Thai script is written from left to right, with vowels sitting on top and below consonants (2). Arrive close to the appointed time, although being a few minutes late will not cause offence. For example: The business scene in Thailand is also populated with foreign investors. And it can be a Herculean task to wrap your mind around them. Central Thai and the rest of the dialects have many differences, but are mutually intelligible for the most part. In other words, they understand English to a certain degree and can respond in English too. On the economic side, many Chinese companies have a branch in Thailand. There are brackets and quotation marks in the Thai language too. It is the countrys official language, and people use it in spoken and written form. Even the BTS Skytrain features both Chitlom and Chidlom stations). And this isnt exclusive to English. 3.Need to Know Sentence Pack. Your Thai counterpart may avoid confrontation or seek to save your face by seeming to agree with something that they are not actually in agreement with. It may seem complicated and time-consuming, but it is indeed important and will bring you more benefits than the hardships you may face while learning. If you prefer language schools instead of online sources (as different styles work for different people), here are some of the language schools that foreigners recommend:if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'thaiguider_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_11',176,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'thaiguider_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_12',176,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0_1');.mobile-leaderboard-1-multi-176{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. Question About Thai. Floating river market in Thailand. Card phones, which operate with either prepaid phone cards or, less frequently, credit cards are also widely available, particularly in large urban and tourist areas; Card phones have variable rates, but can cost up to 18 baht (.50 USD) per minute. So in essence we have: Subject + Verb + Object = basic Thai word order. Originally Siam, the Thai language shifted names as well when the state was renamed Thailand - it was originally Siamese. Mrs Sandra or Mr Timothy, Address Thais with Khun (see naming conventions above). Thai, more specifically known as Siamese Thai, is the official language of Thailand and is spoken by well over eighty per cent of the country's population of over seventy million. Women need not wear hosiery. Pang_Pb. You'll never understand the people until you understand the philosophy that supports it. So, do not expect every Thai to understand English. You might be planning a trip to Thailand and are concerned about whether you will be able to communicate easily or not. With 93% of adherents, Buddhism is the official religion in Thailand with Islam as the largest minority religious group at 5% of adherents. If sleeping in a Thai home then avoid sleeping with your feet towards the family alter. There will be no language barrier which can be pretty frustrating at times. The Thai language features five tones: high, mid, low, rising, and falling, each of which changes the meaning of particular words. Therefore, communicating in the language can make things much more convenient. They are more likely to scam foreigners who cannot speak any Thai language as they wont be able to argue back. Do not give marigolds or carnations, as they are associated with funerals. Thanks for checking out ThaiGuider! So, being able to speak Chinese is an edge in ones career.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'thaiguider_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_11',173,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); You can also argue that Chinese is the actual No.1 choice for Thai peoples second language. Or else not everyone would understand what was going on. Written Thai is based on an alphabet adopted from the Khmers of Cambodia and is said to have become standardized during the reign of King Ramkhamhaeng during the Sukhothai period. Another similarity between the grammar structure of Thai and English is that both languages make use of personal pronouns, even though Thai has more pronouns. However, English is typically the common currency for cross-cultural conversation as Thailand hosts visitors from around the world. There are 76 languages in the Tai-Kadai group, 2 of those are national languages - Thai and Lao. Over the years however, these distinctions have changed and wealth has played a key role in establishing a middle class which has grown considerably. It is good idea to send a list of who will be attending the meeting and their credentials so that Thais know the relative status of the people attending the meeting and can plan properly. One of the trickiest parts for beginners when learning the Thai language is the Thai script. The Thai language is written using its unique alphabet, which originates from the old Khmer script known as aksorn Thai () (1). Thai script is written from left to right, with vowels sitting on top and below consonants (2). English is the most common 2nd language choice for Thai people. The Thai language, belonging to the Consequently, an overseas call to Bangkok would be +66-2, whereas a call from within Thailand would begin 02. You can find many Russian, Chinese, and English speakers in Thailand. The Thai language, belonging to the Tai family, is the standard spoken language in Thailand and is used for governmental and administrative purposes across the country. You can hear this dialect all over the country, especially in the central, eastern, and western regions. Its easier to join clubs, take classes, and attend events if you know how to communicate in Thai. Fortunately, road signs are written in both Thai and English, and many tourist areas provide maps, menus, and other literature in both Thai and various other foreign languages. 7. Thai culture is a complex and lively combination of history, and its languages are no different. And as a result, communication using multiple dialects can be stress-inducing. First, you need to learn how to read the Thai script. As the name suggests, this dialect is widely used in the northeastern region. Certain sounds in Central Thai are switched in Lanna. To learn the correct tones, it is recommended to learn Thai from native speakers. The senior person returns the wai, generally with their hands raised to somewhere around their chest. It will help to understand when native speakers are talking. Similar fractures in borders occurred during the subsequent decolonization process, resulting in yet more isolation, and therefore the development of unique languages. 1. You just have to pronounce with a Thai accent. The Most Effective Ways to Learn Thai (3 Best Methods). Photo by Harvey Enrile on Unsplash. Photo by livefreeordie77 on Flickr (CC BY 2.0). List of 40 country names and language in Thai. Tonal language means that every syllable is pronounced in the tone of one of these 5 tones low tone, mid-tone, high tone, falling tone, or rising tone. But dont worry. Test yourself with games, quizzes, and much more! Thai is a Tai-Kadai language spoken by about 60 million people mainly in Thailand (), where it is an offical language and the de facto national language. This enables other guests to understand your status relative to their own, and thus know who performs the wai and how low the head should be bowed. An Easy-Breezy Thai Grammar Guide. All its content is subject to copyright and may not be reproduced in any form without my written consent. Ra ka tao rai khrup/ka? However, Thai people are not 100% unified in how they speak. Whether formally or informally, these dialects are shaped by the countrys rich culture. You may begin eating as soon as you are served. If there is a great social distance between two people, the wai will not be returned. If the reasons stated above have successfully convinced you to start learning the Thai language, here are some basic Thai words that every beginner should know (8). While Thai is the most popular language spoken in Thailand, there are notable amounts of other languages spoken and understood. Spelling words would take longer than that, but it is definitely possible. Its one of the more popular courses these days. Tai-Kadai originated from Proto-Tai, whose speakers migrated to southeastern Asia over 2,000 years ago. So, the well-known city of Chiang Mai is pronounced Jiang Mai in For example, thk-khon-dtang-chuai-tham-ngaan () = each of everyone is helping each other working or everyone works together.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'thaiguider_com-leader-3','ezslot_9',174,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-leader-3-0'); With the Thai language being complicated and not easy to remember, you might think, why to bother learning the language, especially if foreigners can survive in Thailand without speaking any Thai. The Thai language was first written in 1283, and the official language is still very close to its original form. Another common element among Thai dialects is the use of different versions of words based on familiarity or social context. Contact directly. But before you can answer that, you might want to know how difficult Sawasdee Krab Welcome to ThaiGuider! [Online] September 8, 2020. https://hinative.com/en-US/questions/17231723/. What language do they mostly speak there? The arts are supported by both private and public groups. Lets look at some of the most popular: Songkran is a time to get wet and wet others! You will gain an understanding of a number of key areas including: If you are doing business with Thailand, why not ensure the success of your venture by enrolling on our Online Thai Cultural Awareness course course? https://www.thaipod101.com/lesson/absolute-beginner-questions-answered-by-jay-21-how-do-you-use-quantifiers/. Northern Thai. Emergency numbers are often three or four digit numbers, including Tourist Police, which is 1155. Here are some useful pronouns for Thai language beginners (5): if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'thaiguider_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_6',172,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');Unlike French or Spanish, one does not need to learn about masculine or feminine words in the Thai language. Generally, communication should go smoothly. Tai-Kadai originated from Proto-Tai, whose speakers migrated to southeastern Asia over 2,000 years ago. Hand gestures may be used to enhance speech but its important that the actions are calm and never aggressive. Here are some of the examples of loan words from English and how to pronounce them in Thai (3):if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'thaiguider_com-leader-4','ezslot_10',173,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thaiguider_com-leader-4-0'); For those who want to take their Thai language learning to the next level, these are the resources that can help you continue your Thai language learning journey. Isaan. The tone of a syllable is also determined by a combination of the syllables type, the class of consonant, the length of the vowel, and the tone marker. Both foreigners and Thai nationals have felt the full force of Thai law in the past. So, be very careful when in the country not to say anything that could be misinterpreted. Although it is polite to retain eye contact during a conversation, it is expected that those in subordinate positions will bow their head during interactions with those of a revered rank in a demonstration of respect. For example, the Suphanburi accent a branch of the central dialect has notable tonal differences from the Bangkok accent. It And there are many. Thai cuisine varies depending on region, with differences primarily reflecting the food preferences of the regions neighbours. Traditional folk dance have influenced a love of classical dance in Thailand and national festivals are fairly popular events. The challenging part about learning Thai, many English speakers agree, is the tone or the musical quality of the language. Cow in the 1st tone (locals call it or Ake tone) means news., Cow in the 2nd tone (locals call it or Toe tone) means rice. Always send an agenda and material about your company as well as data to substantiate your position prior to the meeting. Example: (her chxb thng kf la ch) English: She likes both coffee and tea. Gold and yellow are considered royal colours, so they make good wrapping paper. Photo by, here to learn more about our customized cultural training. Women should wear conservative business suits or dresses. Thai language is also known as Central Thai. The Thai language is comprised of 44 consonants, 32 vowels and five tones in Thai pronunciation, along with a script that has Indian origins. As mentioned, there are many Thais with Chinese bloodlines. That said, visitors may experience difficulty picking up the Thai language as it is considerably different from many foreign languages. Thailand is a famous tourism country, especially before COVID-19. People show no mercy to strangers on the streets! Even though you can survive in Thailand without knowing any Thai words (especially in big cities like Bangkok or Chiang Mai), knowing basic Thai words will make everyday life easier and more convenient. Example of Thai Language; English Code-Mixing and Code-Switching in Thai Songs; Sublime Rock: Burmese Popular Music, Language Code Switching and Sentimentalism Among Shan understand English to a certain degree and can respond in English too. Learning Thai allows you to make a deeper connection with the locals. For people whose native language does not have such kinds of sounds (where two or more vowels are put together to create one vowel sound), getting these sounds right would require some time and practice. Why? I first visited this amazing country in July 2017 for a brief travel trip. This system is opposed to the Character system of the Chinese and Japanese. Learning a language can be tricky. Fon. [Online] May 11, 2011. https://matadornetwork.com/abroad/8-essential-tips-for-learning-thai/. Paeng mak khrup/ka! 1950 W. Corporate Way PMB 25615, Anaheim, CA 92801, USA.+44 0330 027 0207 or +1 (818) 532-6908, 34 New House, 67-68 Hatton Garden, London EC1N 8JY, UK.1950 W. Corporate Way PMB 25615, Anaheim, CA 92801, USA.+44 0330 027 0207+1 (818) 532-6908. I use Swype, for example, and have downloaded the Thai language in the Swype settings. It includes presentations, videos, quizzes and resources. Do not touch the top of someones head as this is considered the most sacred part of the body. 7 Tips To Learn Thai For Total Beginners From an advanced Thai language Student. The signs that this might be the case, will be in observable in your counterparts body language, Negations may be extremely protracted affairs. Why? Also, not being able to speak in appropriate tones will make learning the Thai language more frustrating as local people wont be able to understand what you are saying if you are not using the correct tones (12). Workers in post offices generally speak some English, and there are internet Cafes throughout Thailand that feature Skype headsets specifically to cater to visitors wishing to communicate with friends and family back home. Ask another guest to confirm the dress code. Learning to read Thai can be more complicated than learning to speak it as the pronunciation of written words does not follow a straightforward progression of letters and written Thai does not place spaces in between words. However, they will mainly be concentrated in tourist destinations. So, the locals opt to speak in their mother tongue: Thai language. Unlike English, the Thai language does not also use punctuation to the same extent that the English language does. If you wish to learn to speak Thai, it is paramount that you train your ear first. You can see this dialect as the opposite of the Northeastern (even though they are next to each other). The largest concentration of people speaking Thai outside of the country is in the US; in particular in the states of California and Los Angeles. Read on to learn the beauty and nature of the Thai language. 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